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SpringBoot+MongoDB+REST API Simple Example

We need three files

File Description
Tutorial.javaModel
TutorialRepository.javaRespository to manipulate the model
TuturialController.javaController to design the API

Tutorial.java

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@Document(collection = "tutorials")
public class Tutorial {
    @Id
    private String id;
    private String title;
    private String description;
    private boolean published;
}

TutorialRepository.java

public interface TutorialRepository extends MongoRepository<Tutorial, String> {
    List<Tutorial> findByTitle(String title);
    List<Tutorial> findByPublished(boolean published);
}

TutorialController.java

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class TutorialController {
    @Autowired
    TutorialRepository tutorialRepository;

    @GetMapping("/tutorials")
    public ResponseEntity<List<Tutorial>> getAllTutorials(@RequestParam(required = false) String title) {
        try {
            List<Tutorial> tutorials = new ArrayList<Tutorial>();

            if (title == null)
                tutorialRepository.findAll().forEach(tutorials::add);
            else
                tutorialRepository.findByTitle(title).forEach(tutorials::add);

            if (tutorials.isEmpty()) {
                return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
            }

            return new ResponseEntity<>(tutorials, HttpStatus.OK);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(null, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        }
    }


    @GetMapping("/tutorials/{id}")
    public ResponseEntity<Tutorial> getTutorialById(@PathVariable("id") String id) {
        Optional<Tutorial> tutorialData = tutorialRepository.findById(id);

        if (tutorialData.isPresent()) {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(tutorialData.get(), HttpStatus.OK);
        } else {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
        }
    }

    @PostMapping("/tutorials")
    public ResponseEntity<Tutorial> createTutorial(@RequestBody Tutorial tutorial) {
        try {
            Tutorial _tutorial = tutorialRepository.save(new Tutorial(tutorial.getId(), tutorial.getTitle(), tutorial.getDescription(), false));
            return new ResponseEntity<>(_tutorial, HttpStatus.CREATED);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(null, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        }
    }

    @PutMapping("/tutorials/{id}")
    public ResponseEntity<Tutorial> updateTutorial(@PathVariable("id") String id, @RequestBody Tutorial tutorial) {
        Optional<Tutorial> tutorialData = tutorialRepository.findById(id);

        if (tutorialData.isPresent()) {
            Tutorial _tutorial = tutorialData.get();
            _tutorial.setTitle(tutorial.getTitle());
            _tutorial.setDescription(tutorial.getDescription());
            _tutorial.setPublished(tutorial.isPublished());
            return new ResponseEntity<>(tutorialRepository.save(_tutorial), HttpStatus.OK);
        } else {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
        }
    }

    @DeleteMapping("/tutorials/{id}")
    public ResponseEntity<HttpStatus> deleteTutorial(@PathVariable("id") String id) {
        try {
            tutorialRepository.deleteById(id);
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        }
    }

    @DeleteMapping("/tutorials")
    public ResponseEntity<HttpStatus> deleteAllTutorials() {
        try {
            tutorialRepository.deleteAll();
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.EXPECTATION_FAILED);
        }
    }

    @GetMapping("/tutorials/published")
    public ResponseEntity<List<Tutorial>> findByPublished() {
        try {
            List<Tutorial> tutorials = tutorialRepository.findByPublished(true);

            if (tutorials.isEmpty()) {
                return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
            }
            return new ResponseEntity<>(tutorials, HttpStatus.OK);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.EXPECTATION_FAILED);
        }
    }

}

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